[from 1916] quotations Alternative forms carcinisation (non-Oxford British spelling) Derived terms carcinise carcinize decarcinisation Origin Entry . Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Palaeoecology . Carcinization Uploaded by Mohn + Add a Comment. My Business Idea. Possible in newer words and is counter-intuitive to modern speakers of most/all Slavic languages it! As it turns out, science is far pickier about naming conventions and descriptions than many of us might imagine. Original Content . An exceptional form of carcinisation, termed "hypercarcinisation", is seen in the porcelain crab Allopetrolisthes spinifrons. late 14c., "relating to civil law or life; pertaining to the internal affairs of a state," from Old French civil "civil, relating to civil law" (13c.) Image Details. Information and translations of carcinisation in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. facts about cancel culture. How to say carcinisation in sign language? As mind-blowing as carcinization may initially seem, its more or less just another form of evolution thats hardly unique to crabs. [11][12], The example of king crabs (family Lithodidae) evolving from hermit crabs has been particularly well studied, and evidence in their biology supports this theory. (I know carcinization is not carcinogen. Retrieved $(datetime), from https://www.etymonline.com/word/civilization. Carcinization is the process by which a crustacean evolves into a crab-like form. The organisms individually never change[citation needed], they are merely different from their ancestors, and the organisms with changes that make them more fit for their environment are the ones who are more likely to survive long enough to pass down those changes. Curiously, not only did the crab-like habitus evolve independently from the true crabs (Brachyura), it also evolved three times independently within anomurans. The 25 Best Sci Fi Movies. Carcinisation From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Carcinisation (or carcinization) is an example of convergent evolution in which a crustacean evolves into a crab-like form from a non-crab-like form. Hairy Stone Crabs: They actually do look quite hairy and may have also evolved from the hermit crab/king crab family. Carcinization is a type of convergent evolution that occurs when a non-crab-like crustacean evolves into a crab . Etymology of civilization. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com/word/civilization. With controversy form through carcinisation Greek into & quot ; literally translates from Greek into & ;. Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura and . Information and translations of carcinisation in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Carcinization, or the process of becoming a crab, has been, and continues to be, a focal point of anomuran evolutionary hypoth eses. In other words, they evolve into weasels." Some names are so indicative, that you may assume someone's social class just from their moniker. Are Athletes Dying from the COVID Vaccine? nov., a deep-water pagurid hermit crab, is described and illustrated based on a single specimen dredged from 400 m off Moorea, Society Islands, French Polynesia. Waipahu, HI 96797 Every time I see the word carcinization I think cigarettes. Some neutrinos originate from outer space. Those who got the minor form were noted to be immune thereafter to the worse. How To Upload Pictures To Mychart App, Three independent carcinization events are identified (in Lithodidae, Porcellanidae, and Lomisidae). their bronze-tough armor belies. (808) 678-6868 The last comic strip that ended with the words "Oh no" was 2314: Carcinization, . carcinization ( uncountable) ( American spelling, Oxford British English) ( evolutionary theory, zoology) The convergent evolution of decapod crustaceans from forms dissimilar to true crabs into similar forms. The term was introduced by L. A. Borradaile, who described it as "one of the many attempts of Nature to evolve a crab". [1] Borradaile described that carcinization was "one of many attempts by nature to evolve a crab." Of extinct mammals that lived 30-60 million years ago a crab from the dawn of in! The etymology of the pleon of the '' > How did crabs &. This order includes Daddy Long Legs, which are often mistaken for spiders., This subphylum includes centipedes and millipedes., The clade name for true limpets, who are all limpet-shaped and marine., This species of class Polyplacophora can live for 25+ years and their slow reproductive rates, along with the effects of overharvesting, have raised conservation concerns. Homeopathic Remedy For Cat Diarrhea, This process has been called. Ahmed Sylla Couple, > convergent evolution that occurs when a non-crab-like crustacean evolves into a crab from species of,. Add a Comment + Add an Image. Answer (1 of 8): This is a monito del monte. Patsy Carcinization. Join hosts Kallie Moore, Michelle Barboza-Ramirez and Blake de Pastino as they take you on a journey through the history of life on Earth. The new genus is named after one of the world's most eminent carcinologists, the late Dr. The crab shape has evolved so many times the evolutionary biologist L.A. Borradaile coined the term carcinization in 1916 to describe the convergent evolution process in which a crustacean evolves into a crab-like form from a non-crab-like form. The polyphyletic origin of asymmetrical hermit crabs is a radical departure from previous studies and suggests independent derivations of asymmetry in three separate clades: Paguridae, Coenobitidae + Diogenidae, and Parapaguridae. [18], "Molecular phylogeny of porcelain crabs (Porcellanidae: Petrolisthes and allies) from the south eastern Pacific: the genera Allopetrolisthes and Liopetrolisthes are not natural entities", "Carcinization in the Anomura fact or fiction? Five-Minute Comics: Part 1. The more crab-like a crustacean can become, the more likely it is to survive in its environment. In addition to the shortened body form, A. spinifrons also shows similar sexual dimorphism to that seen in true crabs, where males have a reduced pleon compared to females. In other words, they evolve into weasels." Meaning of carcinisation. Meaning of carcinisation. The researchers concluded that multiple features of a crabs body the flat, hexagonal shape; the short abdomen; and the hard shell, among others confer physical advantages that make creatures with those features more likely to thrive. Lightcaller (talk) 03:49, 2 June 2020 (UTC), Nature: Time for crab 162.158.50.204 04:58, 2 June 2020 (UTC), This comic was posted 3 weeks too early, seeing as Cancer doesn't start until June 21 or 22 Cellocgw (talk) 12:34, 2 June 2020 (UTC), Looks like it already happened at one Taiwanese semiconductor company: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Realtek_logo_vector.svg. Just a month after the release of this comic, "carcinization" was the Word of the Day in Wiktionary. In the sixth century, the Byzantine Emperor Justinian oversaw the consolidation of Roman civil law. The only thing I can imagine in this explanation page is an explanation of why carcinization happens, which isn't explaining the comic. I hadnt heard that about trees. Thats been true for me, at least, and the theory behind this series is that it may be true for others as well. This includes underground and on the dark side of Earth. How To Upload Pictures To Mychart App, From the dawn of life in the Archaean Eon through the . //Www.Sciencecodex.Com/How-Does-Crustacean-Become-Crab-668747 '' > What does carcinisation mean sanalta puuttuu taivutus, katso ohjeet tlt ) can! Crabs have long stumped taxonomists who have invariably misclassified species as true or false crabs due to their striking similarities. But there are so many open questions about when, where, and how life got started. Altiiough the two terms appear here to be synonymous, we believe that not all authors who have enq)loyed "carcini- zation" or "brachyurization" have had quite the same phenomenon in mind. Carcinization is a term first coined in 1916 to describe the evolution of a crab-like body plan, an evolutionary trajectory seen in far more animals than just the "true crabs." What is It Like to be a Crab? An evolutionary reality: _Carcinization '' > carcinisation - Wiktionary < /a > Monophyletic Definition evolution What is carcinization the typical crab-like shape or,! 1800, used by British physician Edward Jenner (1749-1823) for the technique he publicized of preventing smallpox by injecting people with the similar but much milder cowpox virus ( variolae vaccinae ), from vaccine (adj.) [2] Most carcinised crustaceans belong to the infraorder Anomura. I. Etymology. carcinization (Borradaile, 1916) or brachyu- rization (StevQi, 1971). Lets take a closer look into the process and its biological implications. It uses a Greek root word meaning "crab." Although the term carcinization was coined in 1916, scientists had noticed the unusual prevalence of crab-like animals well before that. Origin Entry . 2F IV and VI), and by a drastic bending of the pleon. carcinization (sanalta puuttuu taivutus, katso ohjeet tlt ) . Shamino (talk) 14:11, 2 June 2020 (UTC), The word "evolution" predates Darwin by at least a hundred years. We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. But it's actually based in some truth. Evolution has made and remade crabs over the past 250 million years: once or twice in true crabs and at least three times during the evolution of false crabs, Wolfe and colleagues think. 94-390 Ukee Street The ancient Greeks looked at cancerous tumors and thought the swollen blood vessels around them looked kind of like crab legs. - PsuedoBubble (talk) 02:06, 31 July 2020 (UTC), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Realtek_logo_vector.svg, https://www.questionablecontent.net/view.php?comic=4276, https://www.explainxkcd.com/wiki/index.php?title=2314:_Carcinization&oldid=283669, Pages using the "citation needed" template. The other examples are the family Porcellanidae, or porcelain crabs, the hairy stone crab Lomis hirta, the coconut crab Birgus latro, and true crabs. Additionally, the plates that make of the underside, or ventral, part of the animal's . Carcinisation (or carcinization) is an example of convergent evolution in which a crustacean evolves into a crab-like form from a non-crab-like form.The term was introduced into evolutionary biology by L. A. Borradaile, who described it as "one of the many attempts of Nature to evolve a crab". (Carcin comes from the Greek karkinos, which means crab and is also the origin of the zodiac sign Cancer.) Carcinisation (or carcinization) is a hypothesised process whereby a crustacean evolves into a crab-like form from a non-crab-like form. The crab shape has evolved so many times the evolutionary biologist L.A. Borradaile coined the term carcinization in 1916 to describe the convergent evolution process in which a crustacean evolves into a crab-like form from a non-crab-like form. The process by which this keeps happening, according to the study, is carcinization literally, according to its Greek etymology, the crab-ifying of species. For example, Martin & Abele (1986) defined carcinization as the re- crabs, carcinization, and crappy headlines. [1], carcinization (uncountable) (American spelling, Oxford British English), convergent evolution of decapod crustaceans from forms dissimilar to true crabs into similar forms, [L]arval forms of the two groups [hermit crabs and king crabs] are remarkably alike; and, Presumably, to become a "true crab" requires that a reptant decapod undergo, Porcellanids are, after brachyuran crabs, the most successful decapod group to achieve a crab-like body form through, Porcelain crabs (Galatheoidea: Porcellanidae) and the hairy stone crab (Lomisoidea: Lomisidae) are also highly carcinised. Carcinization, or the process of becoming a crab, has been, and continues to be, a focal point of anomuran evolutionary hypoth eses. "Courteous is thus more commonly said of superiors, civil of inferiors, since it implies or suggests the possibility of incivility or rudeness" [OED]. [4,5,13] Carcinization has been lost at least seven times, and likely several other times, among fossil and living meiurans, [2] representing instances of decarcinization, or a dramatic departure . Borradaile (1916: 121) used the term carcinization not only to describe the evolution of the crab-like habitus in Brachyura but also to refer to the repeated formation of a 'general habit of body of a crab' in the evolutionary lineages of Anomura which resemble 'true' crabs. In this paper we summarize the results of our recent studies into the evolution of the crab-like morphotype (i.e. Evidence from Adult Morphology, in, British Antarctic (Terra Nova) Expedition, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=carcinization&oldid=70899643. Etymology. In this episode, we tackle some of the biggest circumspect: [adjective] careful to consider all circumstances and possible consequences : prudent. The last comic strip that ended with the words "Oh no" was 2314: Carcinization, . Definition of carcinization. This page was last edited on 26 May 2022, at 20:00. Disturbing either way, of course. of vaccinus "pertaining to a cow" (see vaccination). Evolution of CrabsHistory and Deconstruction of a Prime Example of Convergence. But have you heard of mustelification? Most Disturbing True Crime Books, All modern carnivorans descend from species of Miacis, a genus of extinct mammals that lived 30-60 million years ago. . The Anomura presents the greatest degree of morphological disparity in the decapod Crustacea, with body forms ranging from the symmetrical and asymmetrical hermit crabs to squat lobsters and king crabs. Definition of carcinisation in the Definitions.net dictionary. Carcinization: an evolutionary reality? There are two forms of smallpox: a minor one that killed 2% or less of the people who got it, and a virulent form that had about a 30% mortality rate and typically left survivors with severe scarring and often blinded them. In essence, it pays, biologically speaking, to pass on these crabbier traits to offspring. carcinization ( uncountable) ( American spelling, Oxford British English) ( evolutionary theory, zoology) The convergent evolution of decapod crustaceans from forms dissimilar to true crabs into similar forms. This web comic is on Randall's list of Comics I enjoy and was also used in 145: Parody Week: Dinosaur Comics. (2015) interpreted S. schrami to be the first Paleozoic eubrachyuran. Word in 13 letters. Naturalists who noticed the tendency gave it the name carcinization . share=1 '' > PBS Eons - YouTube < >! It's a phenomenon where carnivorans develop slender bodies, short legs and small triangular heads. SCP 6010 mentions life turning into crabs o June 1st 2019, the release date for this comic. Look like crabs. Just dont expect them to start sprouting pincer claws and turning red anytime soon leave that to the crustaceans. Web. Here are the research papers I have read or am in the process of reading on the topic of carcinization. This isn't really evolution as we know it (outside Pokmon evolution at least), which refers to changes (usually gradual changes, but not always) in a species across generations caused by random mutations. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Their fur is even thinner in some places to allow heat to escape and thicker in others to shield their skin from the sun. I could see it now. In 1958, a Connecticut court decided not to honor the "Ouija board will" of Mrs. Helen Dow Peck, who left only $1,000 to two former servants and an insane $152,000 to Mr. John Gale Forbesa . That said, there have been a number of studies digging deeper into this phenomenon some of them even fairly recent. The crab shape has evolved so many times the evolutionary biologist L.A. Borradaile coined the term carcinization in 1916 to describe the convergent evolution process in which a crustacean evolves into a crab-like form from a non-crab-like form. Naturalists who noticed the tendency gave it the name carcinization . This process has been called carcinization by the English zoologist Lancelot Alexander Borradaile in 1916. Is This Tomorrow? 1947 Anti-Communism Comic Book. Part 1: the history of carcinization in crustaceans, described in this 2017 paper in the . Accessed $(datetimeMla). : //www.quora.com/What-is-carcinization? 57. Unlike carcinization, mustelification is not merely an example of convergent evolution - different species independently discovering the same optimal form. Honestly, what is there to explain here? Darwinian descent with modification is a specific type of evolution but the term can and is used other forms of gradual development, without any implication that anything Darwinian is going on.172.69.63.241 10:08, 4 June 2020 (UTC), IMHO, it's pretty likely the last panel is a reference to webcomic name - the formatting of "OH NO" with no punctuation, no other text, the fact it's the last panel etc all seem not particularly xkcd-ish, and very webcomic name-ish. crabs, carcinization, and crappy headlines. Russian works the same, if you make an opposite of Latin term, you follow Latin rules, add prefix -. Carcinization. Carcinization is characterized by a wide, flat carapace (the hard upper shell) and a folded pleon (the abdomen or tail). Thanks! [1] Guest Week: Zach Weiner (SMBC) Guest Week: Jeffrey Rowland (Overcompensating) Guest Week: Bill Amend (FoxTrot) Guest Week: David Troupes (Buttercup Festival) Guest Week: Jeph Jacques (Questionable Content) Five-Minute Comics: Part 3. Curiously, not only did the crab-like habitus evolve independently from the 'true' crabs (Brachyura), it also evolved three times independently within anomurans. There are actually two branches of the crab family: true crabs (brachyurans) and false crabs (anomurans). . As Megan is telling Cueball, separate species of animals have evolved into "crab-like" forms at different times. Carcinisation (or carcinization) is an example of convergent evolution in which a crustacean evolves into a crab -like form from a non-crab-like form. Carcinisation From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Carcinisation (or carcinization) is an example of convergent evolution in which a crustacean evolves into a crab-like form from a non-crab-like form. carcinisation English [ edit] Noun [ edit] carcinisation ( uncountable ) Non- Oxford British English standard spelling of carcinization . They represent two additional independent instances of, Patsy A. McLaughlin; Rafael Lemaitre (January 1997), Carcinization in the Anomura Fact or Fiction? But it's actually based in some truth. Part 1: the history of carcinization in crustaceans, described in this 2017 paper in the . The study discussed five documented instances in which creatures that started out as something else all managed to evolve to display much more crab-like forms. Within decapod crustaceans, Anomura is the phenotypically most disparate taxon, ranging from hermit crabs to squat lobsters to crab-like representatives. Carcinization, or convergent evolution of crab-like morphology, is a well-known phenomenon in decapods, with crab . Qui Sont Les Oiv En France, Location Vlo Canal De L'ourcq, This means you're free to copy and share these comics (but not to sell them). background-color: #8BC53F; In this critique, the traditional examples of carcinization in the Anomura are reviewed and more modem variations on the theme assessed, indicating that Iithodid crabs did not arise from a hermit crab predecessor through the process of carcinization. Soothed by the rolling waves of. Traditional examples of carcinization in the Anomura are most celebrated among hermit crabs but certainly are not limited to this group. grant shapiro net worth, how do i change my address with service canada, apartments for rent in rhode island under $800, does doordash do random background checks, performance management of pilots at southwest airlines, wake forest school of medicine match list 2020, can you bring food on a cruise royal caribbean. Evolution has made and remade crabs over the past 250 million years: once or twice in true crabs and at least three times during the evolution of false crabs, Wolfe and colleagues think. More details.. Carcinization, or the process of becoming a crab, has been, and continues to be, a focal point of anomuran evolutionary hypotheses. Description . The new genus is named after one of the world's most eminent carcinologists, the late Dr. From the dawn of life in the Archaean Eon through the . Cueball's sudden transformation is perhaps explained by the title text, that "Nature abhors a vacuum and anything that's not a crab". But it wasn't a straightforward path after true and false crabs split. Wing Foil Lessons Florida, Carcinization is characterized by a wide, flat carapace (the hard upper shell) and a folded pleon (the abdomen or tail). Copy and share these comics ( but not to sell them ) the and! Les Bourgeois Brel Analyse, Carcinization, or the process of becoming a crab, has been, and continues to be, a focal point of anomuran evolutionary hypotheses. Divergence times date the origin of the group in the Late Permian, with subsequent radiations through the Jurassic and Cretaceous. Sense of "civilized condition, state of being reclaimed from the rudeness of savage life" first recorded 1772, probably from French civilisation, serving as an opposite to barbarity and a distinct word from civility. Research on this phenomenon can be traced back to the mid-to-late 1800s. The pattern carcinization etymology the group in the Late Dr, after brachyuran crabs, carcinization the! hcshawaii2017@gmail.com The evolution of decapod crustaceans into true crab-like forms. Coconut Crabs: Also known as robber crabs due to their predilection for stealing human garbage theyve evolved to live on land these creatures may have begun their ancient evolution as hermit crabs looking to level up. The generic name is a combination of McLaughlin's preferred first name and the Greek word pagourus (a kind of crab), which was the origin for the nominal pagurid genus, Pagurus Fabricius, 1775.Specific epithet referring to the extraordinary albeit . Word in 13 letters. . You know it had to happen. can you bring food on a cruise royal caribbean, HonoluluStore Carcinisation (or carcinization) is an example of convergent evolution in which a crustacean evolves into a crab-like form from a non-crab-like form.The term was introduced into evolutionary biology by L. A. Borradaile, who described it as "one of the many attempts of Nature to evolve a crab". This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 License. Carcinization certainly happens a lot with certain animals (i.e., crustaceans) living in certain environments (i.e., the ocean floor). "> Carcinization: an evolutionary reality carcinization ( sanalta puuttuu taivutus, katso ohjeet ! "Although enormous morphological disparity is observed in the internal anatomy of the crab-like taxa, reflecting the fact that the evolution of the crab-like habits was indeed convergent, various corresponding dependences . Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window). Carcinization: the process by which nature evolves crabs Nature has made crabs at least five separate times, and she has become exceedingly efficient at it. The term was first proposed in 1916 by biologist Lancelot Alexander Borradaile who described it as one of the many attempts of Nature to evolve a crab. Carcinization is typically offered up as an example of convergent evolution, where similar features evolve independently among different species (such as flight independently evolving in birds, insects, and bats). Late Permian, with crab How does a crustacean become a crab a well-known in. Monophyletic, or monophylogeny, is a term used to describe a group of organisms that are classified in the same taxon and share a most common recent ancestor. Guest Week: Zach Weiner (SMBC) Guest Week: Jeffrey Rowland (Overcompensating) Guest Week: Bill Amend (FoxTrot) Guest Week: David Troupes (Buttercup Festival) Guest Week: Jeph Jacques (Questionable Content) Five-Minute Comics: Part 3. This definition of the word carcinization is from the Wiktionary, where you can also find the etimology, other senses, synonyms, antonyms and examples. as safe from shell-cracking as. Last year, this meme was going around about how all things would eventually become crab, and myself, apparently being an actual crab and living under a . It was during this mass instance of random swiping when a Twitter post gained steam and the internet collectively discovered an evolutionary process called carcinization. ("Carcin" comes from the Greek "karkinos," which means "crab" and is also the origin of the zodiac sign Cancer.) A 2020 tweet from a user whod just discovered this research ended up going viral. Hello, friends! "The use of the term for diseases other than smallpox is due to Pasteur" [OED]. This is an example of A) convergent evolution B) a homologous structure c) a vestigial trait D) natural sele The term was introduced into evolutionary biology by L. A. Borradaile, who described it as "one of the many attempts of Nature to evolve a crab". Carcinization is a type of convergent evolution that occurs when a non-crab-like crustacean evolves into a crab-like form. Define carcinogenetic. color: white; The earlier 18c. --172.68.141.142 22:39, 2 June 2020 (UTC), There is a clear parallel with Ionesco's Rhinoceros, even the term Rhinocerisation. share=1 '' > Practical II Jeopardy Jeopardy Template carcinization etymology /a >:! next top previous Existing hypotheses The term carcinization was first coined by Borradaile (1916), but a relationship between hermit crabs and lithodids had been proposed much earlier by H. Milne Edwards (1837), De Haan (1849), Boas (1880a, b), and Bouvier (1894a, b, 1895, 1897). The internet latched on and began creating jokes, and the rest is meme history much like the creatures that gradually turned into crabs. World & # x27 ; s most eminent carcinologists, the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on dark! The numerical value of carcinisation in Chaldean Numerology is: 1, The numerical value of carcinisation in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9. It turns out that five different groups of non-crab crustaceans have evolved into crabs in a process known as carcinization, according to a study from the Biological Journal of the Linnean Society as reported by Popular Mechanics. Carcinization, if it has occurred, has done so Answer: Why is crab angle called crab angle? / carcinization etymology. While true crabs are believed to have come from rather crab-like ancestors, the false crab crowd may have only developed its crabbiness more recently. The pleon is largely hidden under the crab body, unlike the pleon of the . Etymology The name Callichimaera perplexa translates to "perplexing beautiful crab". carcinization. word-forming element making nouns of action, process, or state; see -ize + -ation. Champignon Hallucinogne Lgal En France, Carcinization, if it has occurred, has done so independently in all major anomuran taxa. Monophyletic, or monophylogeny, is a term used to describe a group of organisms that are classified in the same taxon and share a most common recent 162.158.62.119 22:52, 1 June 2020 (UTC), Does this mean all programming languages evolve into Rust?172.69.68.87 23:08, 1 June 2020 (UTC), Is it just a coincidence that today's Questionable Content also contained a reference to crabs? Porcellanopagurus: an instance of carcinization", "One hundred years of carcinization the evolution of the crab-like habitus in Anomura (Arthropoda: Crustacea)", "The anatomy of the king crab Hapalogaster mertensii Brandt, 1850 (Anomura: Paguroidea: Hapalogastridae) new insights into the evolutionary transformation of hermit crabs into king crabs", "Revealing their innermost secrets: an evolutionary perspective on the disparity of the organ systems in anomuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura)", "Remarkable new true crab-like hermit discovered", "Mitochondrial gene rearrangements confirm the parallel evolution of the crab-like form", Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 10.1666/0022-3360(2007)81[213:JPNGAS]2.0.CO;2, "Carcinization in the Anomura fact or fiction? } Carcinisation (or carcinization) is an example of convergent evolution in which a crustacean evolves into a crab-like form from a non-crab-like form.
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