It is also safe to discount several factually unsupported theories, thoughts of local immaculate conceptions, and variations thereof as folklore or urban legends: Hoosa; Hoose; Hoosiers men, food, or customers; Houssieres, Husher (probably the phonetic Hoosher pronunciation of Hoosier); Hussar; Huzur; Huzzah; Whos yer/here; Whos ear; etc. Ex- Governor Ray has lately started a newspaper in Indiana, which he names The Hoshier [sic]. No one ever explained why this was more typical of Indiana than of Illinois or Ohio. [10][full citation needed][11]. Add green beans, yellow potatoes, white onions, and smoked sausage to this weeks grocery list and enjoy Hoosier Stew for dinner. His version of the story includes the same stereotype of rough frontiersmen fond of fighting as did the Hussher theory. If you use a non-waxy potato like a sweet potato, cut it in a larger chunks than usual. *This process can be sped up by adding water after the onions start to turn brown and the bottom of the pot starts to caramelize. Your email address will not be published. It's a comforting dish to enjoy on chilly fall and winter nights. [13], The poet James Whitcomb Riley facetiously suggested that the fierce brawling that took place in Indiana involved enough biting that the expression "Whose ear?" Reserve the cooking water to add to the pot, if needed. That changed with the publishing of former state Representative John Finleys poem The Hooshers Nest in 1833. Some of the ways they cut down costs in the kitchen were by using simple, inexpensive ingredients as the main element in a dish and Hoover Stew fit the bill. Skeen from the Indiana Foodways Alliance says its debatable that Nicks was the first place to produce such a sandwich, but doesnt offer any alternative theories. Combine liquid ingredients and seasoning in a shaker with ice. Add all ingredients to the slow cooker. Well technically there were fresh at one point but when I realized I wasnt going to use them before they went bad, I froze them. 1/4 teaspoon smoked paprika. They appeared primarily on the outskirts of major cities and became known as Hoovervilles. For other uses, see, Thomas E. Murray carefully analyzed the use of "hoosier" in St. Louis, Missouri, where it is the favorite epithet of abuse. This was about 29% of all the recorded Hoosier's in USA. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Hoosier Racing Tire announces the new Hoosier Hero program during a press. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. To each is given a noble farm. Our current Site is coded with HTML, CSS, Javascript, and PHP and is rendered best when using an up to date web browser. What is its origin? My husband and I gave up running the 80-cow dairy farm that also included a couple of hundred acres of corn and soybeans to both work to support the agricultural industry. This derives from the Anglo-Saxon word "hoo" meaning high or hill. The word appears in the "Carrier's Address" of the Indiana Democrat on January 3, 1832. This version was subsequently retold by Gov. My folks were frugal and although we never had a lot, what we did have was cherished and well taken care of. Hoosier Stew is a hearty Midwestern classic that consists of green beans, potatoes, and smoked sausage. When a visitor hailed a pioneer cabin in Indiana or knocked upon its door, the settler would respond, "Who's yere?" The question echoed so frequently on the Indiana frontier that it was shortened and altered to hooshere and finally hoosier. Perhaps the most plausible theory was put forward by historian Jacob Piatt Dunn Jr. in his 1907 book The Word Hoosier. Noting that numerous immigrants from the Cumberland region of England settled in the southern mountains of Indiana, Dunn traced the nickname for those highland dwellers back to the word hoozer in the Cumbrian dialect, which derived from the Old English hoo, meaning high and hill.. - November 11, 2022. [8] His sermons called on Methodists to reject slavery and to champion the common working man. Cook macaroni according to the instructions on the box. Hearty stew. Also in 1833, former Indiana Governor James B. Ray began publishing a newspaper titled The Hoosier. Pineapple Corn Salsa Straight From the Sweet Corn Field. Refer to someone from Indiana as an "Indianan" and your ignorance might invoke an eye roll or a glare, but if you're really lucky you'll get a comedic interruption of an 1800s-era Indiana. Frontier Indiana was a rough place that produced rough people. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. ), 2 (16 ounce) cans of stewed tomatoes OR whole tomatoes, 1 (16 ounce) can of corn (a can of beans may also be added for protein), Recipe by Lori Fogg, A Coalcracker In The Kitchen, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Copyright 2023 A Coalcracker in the Kitchen, Cook Along With A Coalcracker In The Kitchen. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. There are many suggestions for the derivation of the word but none is universally accepted. (Thisll often translate into something thats frozen rather than freshly breaded.) Immigrants from Cumberland, England, settled in the southern mountains (Cumberland Mountains, Cumberland River, Cumberland Gap, etc.). When they got into their cups a bit, they always fell to fighting, often so violently that participants lost bits of their noses and ears. Hoosier builds a complete line of front tires to compliment the rear drive tire applications for drag cars and dragsters for a complete race tire package. Chicken sausage or andouille sausage could also be used as a substitute. Harry Hosier's listeners pushed out of the Appalachian Mountains into the Mid-West, many of whom settled in present-day Indiana. When people used cardboard to fix their shoes they called it Hoover leather. No imagery or logos within this site may be used without the express permission of The Produce Mom, LLC, Terms & Conditions | Privacy Policy Add onions and potatoes and cook for 5-10 minutes uncovered, or until onions begin to caramelize. To start with, it's been my experience that the Hoosier dialect has gone from "uncommon" to "rare" in m. The opportunity to own land, to make a decent living, and to start over drew people to the state. In the Civil War era Southerners applied it indiscriminately to all Northerners. Harry Hosier (c.1750May 1806), who evangelized the American frontier at the beginning of the 19th century as part of the Second Great Awakening. Served in every nook and cranny of the state, it seems every village, town, and city has at least one restaurant serving the dish (and likely more). Hoosier Stew - Green Beans, Potatoes and Smoked Sausage. A working mom of two very active teenagers. Oops. He traced the word back to "hoozer," in the Cumberland dialect of England. 1 followers. Stir to mix well. The basics of Hoover Stew While the "broth" recipes varied somewhat from place to place, the general idea was to combine cooked macaroni with hot dogs, stewed tomatoes and canned corn. Polish sausage, onion, and steamed green bean garnishes Rim an Old Fashioned glass with coarse salt by wetting the rim and dipping it into a dish of salt. But just when the word began to be used specifically to refer to people from Indiana is hard to know. Excerpted from The Meanings of Hoosier 175 Years and Counting, an article by Steve Haller, senior director, IHS Collections, which appeared in the Fall 2008 issue of Traces. This post contains affiliate links, which means I receive money if you make a purchase using one of thelinks. The appellation of Hooshier has been used in many of the Western States, for several years, to designate, in a good natural way, an inhabitant of our sister state of Indiana. Several argued that the word "hoosier" derived from a mispronunciation of the European term "hussar" attached to Hoosier boatmen in honor of their fight ing hearts and manly prowess. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Required fields are marked *. Eugene and Marilyn Glick Indiana History Center, 450 West Ohio Street, Indianapolis, IN 46202, You Are There: Eli Lilly at theBeginning, If you enjoyed reading our InDepth Stories, try our, Open 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday, Open 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday, Did you know that many of our previous exhibits are available online? Season with salt and pepper to your taste preference. A theory attributed to Gov. Yes, that's right only one dish to clean up! This scene played out again and again throughout the southern part of the state. became notable. You can make this dish with frozen or canned green beans, but fresh tastes best. Then add them after the red-skinned potatoes have cooked for about 5-10 minutes as they will not take as long to cook. Joseph Wright derived Hoosier from an Indian word for corn, "hoosa." Indiana flatboatmen taking corn or maize to New Orleans came to be known as "hoosa men" or Hoosiers. I use cup of water and cook it all off. I used sweet potatoes (they come in many colors like white and purple) because I wanted this to be not just whole30 compliant but paleo as well. In 1904, Freienstein began hawking sandwiches and burgers out of a cart downtown. Most folks made the best of their situation in order to make ends even come close to meeting. Presented by the Indiana Historical Bureau. Illinois and 1 other state had the highest population of Hoosier families in 1840. Hoosier Stew: 4 servings, 10 minutes prep time. It's super easy to make and budget-friendly as well. [5] Both chronicled some of the popular and satirical etymologies circulating at the time and focused much of their attention on the use of the word in the Upland South to refer to woodsmen, yokels, and rough people. One can only wonder how long before this Hoosier was used orally. People from Maine are called Mainers. The pork tenderloin sandwich is central to the states cultural identity. To get admission tickets or to register for a specific program/event, visit our calendar page and find your event. Doug Kerr/ CC BY-SA 2.0. Smith's earliest sources led him to argue that the word originated as a term along the Ohio River for flatboatmen from Indiana and did not acquire its pejorative meanings until 1836, after Finley's poem. Hoosiers bear their nickname proudly. The ingredients were added together in a pot, simmered for a little bit and served up in bowls. He examines Dunns work, as well as that of other scholars who followed in Dunns footsteps. . He did, however, put forward three options regarding its origins. In Hoosher life initiated: Even after putting years of work into his article, Dunn concluded that we do not know exactly from where the word Hoosier derived, but dismissed many of the existing explanations as utterly ridiculous. Unfortunately for this theory, a search of Indian vocabularies by a careful student of linguistics failed to reveal any such word for corn. And that started out as a synonym for New Englander. Seemingly every Hoosier recommends a different spot for their favorite pork tenderloin sandwich. One such husher found himself in New Orleans working as a boatmen when he felt the urge to demonstrate his rather remarkable strength. It is likely that the moniker was first used as an insult towards people from Indiana, but they appropriated it and made it their own, much as colonial Americans had done with the term Yankee in the 1700s. Conclusion Hoosier State Hoosier, now spelled ubiquitously H-O-O-S-I-E-R, as well as several other phonetical versions, can be traced back to the American South, where it was used as a derogatory term for uneducated, uncouth people. The only comparable term in American experience is Yankee. As part of our ongoing commitment, we are working to constantly improve our website (theproducemoms.com or Site) to make it as accessible as possible. Grafs 100+ page article is as thorough as it gets. Serve. Place the butter, onions and garlic in the bottom of a large stock pot on the stove and let saute for 20 minutes till onions are caramilzed, a light brown. The RCA Dome was replaced by Lucas Oil Stadium in 2008. Yes, please! . We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. A few days later, on January 8, 1833, at the Jackson Day dinner at Indianapolis, John W. Davis offered "The Hoosher State of Indiana" as a toast. I used a3.5-quart slow cooker for this recipe but it can easily be doubled and cooked in a 5 or 6-quart. Eventually, Whos here? slowly morphed into Whosere and later to Hoosier. In the course of time, Hoosier came to describe all people from Indiana. The Hoosier States most beloved dish, explained. Iowa is well-known for its hubcap tenderloins, referred to as BPTs, and Ohio and Illinois have their own versions, too. She used red potatoes, added onions, and made it on the stove. A theory attributed to Gov. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Bailey estimates they make about 60 to 80 tenderloins each day. Its a great way to preserve your vegetables. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. According to Dunn, the Indian word huzur is a respectful form of address to persons of rank or superiority. He admitted that it seemed like quite a stretch but gave some examples of other words, such as Khaki, that made the same etomological journey. The word "hoosier" has long been used in Greater St. Louis as a pejorative for an unintelligent or uncultured person. . If you dont like green beans, substitute another vegetable like broccoli. Add the macaroni to the tomato mixture in the pot, and continue simmering until all of the ingredients are thoroughly heated. It seems like most subsequent scholars begin with the goal of finishing the work Dunn started, covering the same ground he did, then throwing their hands in the air in frustration. But by all odds the most serious student of the matter was Jacob Piatt Dunn, Jr., Indiana historian and longtime secretary of the Indiana Historical Society. But claiming to have invented a dish is always fraught: True origin stories can easily be drowned out by larger-than-life figures, places, or tales. of the Wabash Valley, Sandford Cox quotes a diary which he dates July 14, 1827, "There is a Yankee trick for you -- done up by a Hoosier." To opt-out of these cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce,. For Corn shoes they called it Hoover leather rate, traffic source, etc. ) the publishing of state. Stored in your browser only with your consent to cook publishing a newspaper titled Hoosier! Three options regarding its origins ] [ 11 ] % of all the recorded &... Governor James B. Ray began publishing a newspaper in Indiana, which he the. Fond of fighting as did the Hussher theory enjoy Hoosier Stew: servings! Is a respectful form of Address to persons of rank or superiority a rough place that produced rough.... Indiana, which he names the Hoshier [ sic ] onions, and Ohio and Illinois have their versions. 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