I avsikt att skriva en biografi om Billie Holiday intervjuade hon vnner, andra artister och nyckelpersoner i Holiday's liv, men dog innan den slutfrdes. Funeral services Friday February 10th, 11 A.M. Parkside Chapel, 170th St .
(Its hard to believe he didnt know.) }, 10);
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Kuehl was an experienced arts journalist who wrote for The Paris Review and The New York Times Sunday magazine. }, true); Sign up for a chance to win prizes (such as free gift cards) and get priority alerts or invitations to the hottest lifestyle/culture news, discounts and promotions. if (document.getElementById('captainform_js_global_vars') == null) {
Strange Fruit was banned from radio airplay in certain areas, and many venues forbid Holiday from performing the song. The director of this documentary bought her research, and uses it well. Theres a lingering sense that Kuehl understood something deeper, but Billie never seems all that curious to find out what that might be. append_element({
KUEHLLinda (Lipnack). But the time she was 13, she was a prostitute. id: "captainform_js_global_vars",
She also began hanging out at a brothel, which is where she first heard jazz music. Her face is an actress as much as her voice. The biopic will follow Holiday's life through the eyes of Linda Lipnack Kuehl, who as a fan and literary journalist in 1970 began a biography of Holiday. Then there's the story of journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl, who had been working on a biography of Holiday for nearly a decade before she met her own untimely death in 1978. She sang in clubs in Harlem and. Function: view, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/index.php Before her death in 1978, Linda Lipnack Kuehl spent eight years trying to write the definitive biography of Billie Holiday. Theres also a clip of her role as Endie in the 1947 film New Orleans., Because Billie is told in chronological order of her life, the documentary has a very easy narrative to follow. Skinny Davenport, a pimp who knew Holiday in her prostitution days, describes how the hookers in the neighborhood were treated: Knock em down, kick em in the ass. captainformDomReady(function() {
Show more 3 months left to watch 1 hour, 30 minutes Last on. function resize77260563c877fb83722(wrapper){
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Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in, Linda Lipnack Kuehl was writing a biography of Holiday when she died suddenly in 1978, though her family believe she may have been murdered, Find your bookmarks in your Independent Premium section, under my profile. Holidays career spanned 30 years. window.addEventListener('resize', function(){
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Crisp colorized film footage of Holiday with the Count Basie Orchestra from 1950 shows us why she was called the greatest jazz singer ever during her life and now over 100 years after her birth. Her predilection for weed, opium and coke gave them the excuse to hound her relentlessly. formId: '772605'
Elle fut la premire icne de la protestation contre le racisme ce qui lui a valu de puissants ennemis. if ('' == 'left')
Calling Holiday a chick singer is an understatement, but it is relevant that we understand how the world saw Holiday during her time and how she saw herself. In the documentary interview, Hammond says, There was a real problem between Billie and Basie. According to Luftman, her sister Kuehl was threatened by people close to Count Basie, who became close to Kuehl when she interviewed him for the book. A new documentary, Billie, will delve into the life of jazz great Billie Holiday with the help of hours of never-before-heard interviews. She wanted to have sex, mostly with women. John Fagan, a cousin of Holidays, says in the documentary of their upbringing in East Baltimore: It was a nice community to live. Courtesy of the Kuehl family. Over 8 years, she tracked down and tape-recorded over 200 hours of interviews with the extraordinary characters that populated the iconic singer's short, tumultuous life. (document.removeEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",d),window.removeEventListener("load",d)):(document.detachEvent("onreadystatechange",d),window.detachEvent("onload",d))},d=function(){t||!document.addEventListener&&"load"!==event.type&&"complete"!==document.readyState||(t=!0,n(),e())};if("complete"===document.readyState)e();else if(document.addEventListener)document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",d),window.addEventListener("load",d);else{document.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",d),window.attachEvent("onload",d);var o=!1;try{o=null==window.frameElement&&document.documentElement}catch(a){}o&&o.doScroll&&!function c(){if(!t){try{o.doScroll("left")}catch(d){return setTimeout(c,50)}t=!0,n(),e()}}()}};
I think she felt the pain of someones struggles. }
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Jones insists: She didnt leave the band. captainForm772605PreloadInterval63c877fb82c45 = setInterval(function(){
She started a notable rebellion singing "Strange Fruit" which exposed the realities of Black life in America and earned her powerful enemies. Line: 479 type: "text/javascript",
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She was fired by John Hammond. Jones says that Hammond fired Holiday because she refused Hammonds demands to sing blues music. I would expect that at least they could have found a child with the same coloring as Holiday. Her archive passed to a private collector and was later used in other writers' biographies of Holiday. However, Linda's book was never finished and the tapes never heard . Pigmeat Marham and white record producer John Hammond (instrumental in the lives of Bob Dylan, Bruce Springsteen, Benny Goodman and more) both claim to have discovered her. The 2020 documentary Billie, written and directed by James Erskine, pulls together reporting done by Linda Lipnack Kuehl, who spent eight years amassing research and interviews including 200 hours of audiotape for a never-finished biography of Holiday. var captainformThemeStyle = {};
For those who wish to delve more deeply into her interviews, the Julia Blackburn book With Billie is a collection of Kuehls transcriptions. var wrapper = jQuery('#captainformForm772606EmbedPopup63c877fb829bf');
Basies saxophonist Lester Young is credited with giving Holiday the nickname Lady Day. Racism is still an enduring feature of Black life in America, but it does pull the viewer out of Holidays time too much. window.addEventListener('resize', function(){
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Billie Holiday was born Eleanora Fagan on April 17, 1915, in Philadelphia, but she was raised in the Pigtown slum of Baltimore, Maryland. John Levy became her manager and lover, even though he was married at the time. Bassist and famous Jazz photographer Milt Hilton said her voice was that of a woman who had suffered ultimate heartbreak. Monroe would become Holidays first husband, whom she married in 1941. For some eight years in the 1970s, Kuehl interviewed everyone she could find who had a personal association with Holiday musicians, managers, childhood friends, lovers and FBI agents among. To find your favorite venue check here. Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? var captainformDomReady = captainformDomReady || function(e){var t=!1,n=function(){document.addEventListener? She was 38. The proof existed as early as Symphony in Black, the 1935 rhapsody of black American life in which she sang the broken-hearted "Saddest Tale". By the time that Holiday was arrested in 1947, she listed her marital status as separated. She and Monroe got divorced the same year. He was like a visitor, but she was too.. It was brother and sister, but it was another thing He was one of the strangest people on Earth. ("elementType"in e))return!1;var n=null;if(n=e.following?e.following.parentElement:e.inside?e.inside:e.replacing?e.replacing.parentElement:"script"==e.elementType?document.head:document.body,null==n)return!1;var l=document.createElement(e.elementType);delete e.elementType,l=jQuery.extend(l,e),e.replacing?n.replaceChild(l,e.replacing):n.appendChild(l)};
Linda Lipnack Kuehl was an American arts journalist, based in New York City. var wrapper = jQuery('#captainformForm772605EmbedPopup63c877fb83722');
However, Linda's book was never finished and the tapes never heard . She began working on the Holiday biography in 1971 and interviewed an impressive number of people. [4], She was a Jewish feminist[5] and a fan of Billie Holiday. Tarkoituksena oli kirjoittaa Billie Holidayn elmkerta , hn haastatteli ystvi, muita esiintyji ja Holidayn elmn avainhenkilit, mutta kuoli ennen sen valmistumista. Kuehl spend eight years interviewing the artist's friends, relatives, peers, business associates, even an FBI narcotics agent and a prison corrections officer, accruing 200 hours of . They had an instantaneous and passionate romance, married, and in 1963, Linda gave birth to their first child, Heather Louise. jQuery(wrapper).css('top', jQuery(window).height() * 0.4 + wrapper.width() + wrapper.css('padding').replace('px', '') * 2);
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Her highs, lows and everything in between are detailed in the film, but theres still a sense of mystery about Holiday that remains to this day. The song she chose exposed discrimination, [by] putting it on stage., Jazz/swing singer Billy Eckstine says that one of the biggest racial inequality problems that black artists had to deal with was that their music was being controlled and judged by white people. [4], She was a Jewish feminist[5] and a fan of Billie Holiday. Linda Lipnack Kuehl was writing a biography of Holiday when she died suddenly in 1978, though her family believe she may have been murdered Clarisse Loughrey Friday 13 November 2020 11:03 Line: 208
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Jo Jones says bitterly and vehemently, Holiday was persecuted less for the song Strange Fruit or drugs and more for being an uppity Negress who lived large wearing furs, diamonds, driving a Cadillac and spending money freely. Her make-up is minimal. Billie is playing in selected cinemas and various streaming services. (The documentary has lots of images of cassette recorders and reel-to-reel tap machines in operation, to give a visual representation of these interviews.) The chief suspect in Lipnack Kuehl's killing was Billie's manager and husband, Louis McKay. Start your Independent Premium subscription today. var readyStateOverflowInterval;
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There never was a black critic in swing music. [6] In 1971, she began plans for a biography of Holiday, who had died aged 44 in 1959. The conditions for African Americans were much more dismal than many people realize and Holidays struggles stand on their own. Holiday co-wrote her 1956 memoir Lady Sings the Blues with William Dufty, and the book became the basis of the 1972 feature film of the same name, starring Diana Ross, who earned an Oscar nomination for her role as Holiday. });
Her scholarly papers on Billie Holiday include: Two Gardenias for Civil Rights: Robin Carsons photo of Billie Holiday (read it here), This Bitter Earth: Infertility for Billie, Ella and Sarah. They were all gathered by Linda Lipnack Kuehl, the late journalist who spent a decade in the Sixties and Seventies talking to those who knew Holiday best, conducting more than 125 interviews and . The description of Holiday as fast would no longer be an appropriate description of a prepubescent girl who had been raped at age 10 and sent to reform school because of it. Culture Clash:Holiday battled drug addiction, and several people who knew her say that she was a target of the FBI. Before her mysterious death in 1978, Lipnack Kuehl had taped over 200 hours of interviews. See also Other Works | Publicity Listings | Official Sites But the interviews are by numerous people who knew her best who wouldnt be able to be interviewed today, because almost everyone is now deceased. Her mother Sadie transported her to New York City to be a prostitute at age 13. Considering all the trauma that Holiday had when she was a child (she was also raped more than once when she was a teenager), its no surprise that she ended up way that she did. Like the singer she idolized and identified with, Linda Lipnack Kuehl had her own bad habits, failed relationships and dreams unfulfilled. At the time of her death, she and McKay were separated and not divorced. resize77260563c877fb82c45(wrapper);
Documentary showcasing American legend Billie Holiday, capturing her depths and complexity through the voices of those who knew her best. The audio recordings in Billie come from the archives of New York City-based journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl, who died by falling from a hotel in Washington, D.C., on February 4, 1978. Kuehl died in what was deemed. textContent: 'var frmRef=""; try { frmRef=window.top.location.href; } catch(err) {}; var captainform_servicedomain="app.captainform.com";var cfJsHost = "https://";',
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05 January 2023. jQuery(wrapper).css('top', jQuery(window).height() * 0.4 - wrapper.outerHeight());
She began working on the Holiday biography in 1971 and interviewed an impressive number of people. Maria Bryant, a singer and friend of Holidays, calls Levy a dirty, rotten, stinking bastard., In 1945, Holiday moved on to Louis McKay, who would become her manager and then her second husband. The next thing I know, she was using coke.. Kuehl, in that period of eight years, began to see parts of herself in Holiday. For eight years in the 1970s, a journalist named Linda Lipnack Kuehl researched a biography of Billie Holiday, interviewing as many of the great jazz chanteuse's friends, relatives and . Review: Billie (2020), an oral history of Billie Holidays life. That made her a target of the FBI. See was a rugged, powerfully built man; handsome, athletic and. Allen shows the cell where Holiday stayed and describes Holiday as quiet and certainly no trouble ever. Read the latest opinions on key events by our acclaimed critics today A psychiatrist, at one point, weighs in with a diagnosis. function resize77260563c877fb82c45(wrapper){
In an archival radio interview, Holiday says, I always knew I could sing, but I didnt know I could make money out of it, until I was working in a little joint called The Hot Cha. Pigmeat Markham, an entertainer who knew Holiday in her early days as a performer, remembers that Holiday had stagefright.. Kuehl conducted over 150 interviews in the early 1970s, less than two decades after Holidays death in 1959, so the memories of Holiday are still fresh and free from todays prejudices. Before completing her work, Kuehl died suddenly in February 1978. For the biography, Kuehl set out to interview hundreds of people, ranging from band members and pimps (Holiday . [11][14][15] Documentary director James Erskine bought the rights to Kuehl's tapes[3] and his subsequent film, Billie (2019), is "a journey through Holiday's life, narrated by the voices on those tapes",[3][14][16][17] including Kuehl's. resize77260563c877fb83722(wrapper);
Nalley combines music and history in her award-winningTributes to Ella Fitzgerald,Billie Holiday, Aretha Franklin, Nina Simone and Black Broadway. Her playElla: the American Dreampremiered in 2008 and can be viewed onEat My Shorts. In the late 1960's, journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of Billie Holiday. clearInterval(captainForm772606PreloadInterval63c877fb834ac);
One of Holidays most poignant recordings, Lady in Satin, is a lush string album and her last album is made multidimensional by the testimonies of the musicians who played with her and friends she was close with. Kuehl died after attending a Basie concert in Washington, D.C. Luftman says that a big clue for her that it wasnt a suicide was that Kuehl had a cosmetic face mask on, which was her habit when she got ready for bed. }
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[3] She worked as a high school teacher and free lance writer. Holiday's beauty and misery made her into a tragic figure to everyone except Linda Lipnack Kuehl. Kuehl's parents were Sol and Ida Lipnack and she had a sister, Myra Luftman. }
[3] The interviews were a major source for the text in Robert O'Meally's book of photographs Lady Day: The Many Faces of Billie Holiday (1991)[12] and around the same were used for the script for a Masters of American Music series documentary of the same name. else if ('' == 'right')
Because of the power structure, [black people] never had a chance.. Did Kuehl jump, or was she pushed? Kim Nalley is on faculty at the California Jazz Conservatory and is writing her Doctoral dissertation on the Globalization of Jazz and Black Cultural Politics.. Its implied that her addiction issues were inherited, because Sandy Williams, a bandmate of Holidays father Clarence, describes Clarence as a happy-go-lucky guy who loved his booze and was often drunk. }, 10);
Recently some articles based on faulty interviews emphasize her persecution in Hoovers war on drugs without realizing this was a fact of life for all African American jazz musicians. }, true); var captainformCustomVars = {};
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FISHER Satisfies the Appetite, Memorable and Best Forgotten Thanksgivings. Function: require_once. "[9] However, Kuehl did not complete the book. [7][3][8] Her archive on Holiday included these interviews on 125 audio tapes[8] as well as "a long paper trail, including police files, transcripts of court cases, royalty statements, shopping lists, hospital records, private letters, muddled transcripts and fragments of unfinished chapters. Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies, Wondrous sounds: Billie Holiday in the early 1950s.
Most Popular So, in the late 1960s journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of. Linda Lipnack Kuehl spent eight years trying to write the definitive biography of Billie Holiday. Along with Count Basie, we were the Royal Family, Holiday said in an archival interview. popupTrigger.click(function(){
Her cousin John says, During them times, she had to survive. Holidays boxer dog was used as a way to transport drugs underneath the dogs collar. Over the next decade, she tracked down and tape-recorded interviews with the extraordinary characters that populated the iconic singer's short, tumultuous life. captainformCustomVars['772605'] = '';
During the famous 1957 Sound of Jazz television recording of Fine & Mellow others have described Holidays face as smacked out on drugs or liquor; instead, this film makes it clear that the ecstasy on Holidays face is from hearing the sounds of her musical soulmate saxophonist Lester Young play. elementType: "script",
Joe Guy, a trumpet player in her band, was also one of her main drug connections. And it seems that Holiday didnt want to settle down with anyone who was considered nice or normal., Irene Kitchen, one of Holidays friends, mentions musician Sonny White, who was briefly Holidays fianc, as nice, quiet, a very good musician Her mother and I hoped that she would marry him. The FBI their own avainhenkilit, mutta kuoli ennen sen valmistumista in 1971 and interviewed an number... Insists: she didnt leave the band bought her research, and in 1963, gave! Never was a Jewish feminist [ 5 ] and a fan of Billie Holiday in the late 1960s journalist Lipnack... On the Holiday biography in 1971, she was fired by John Hammond wrapper = jQuery ( #. The time of her main drug connections # captainformForm772605EmbedPopup63c877fb83722 '' ) ; Basies saxophonist Lester Young credited. The cell where Holiday stayed and describes Holiday as quiet and certainly trouble! 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